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The Passover Lamb

Written: ~1400 BCFulfilled: ~AD 30

The Passover lamb, unblemished, bones unbroken, blood applied for protection, was a type of Christ's sacrifice.

Prophecy & Fulfillment

Old Testament Prophecy

Exodus 12:3-7, 46

"Tell the whole community of Israel that on the tenth day of this month each man is to take a lamb for his family... The animals you choose must be year-old males without defect... Do not break any of the bones."

New Testament Fulfillment

1 Corinthians 5:7; John 19:36

"For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed... These things happened so that the scripture would be fulfilled: "Not one of his bones will be broken.""

Commentary

The Passover is the foundational type of Christ's atoning work. Every detail of the Passover lamb pointed to Jesus: the unblemished lamb (sinless Christ), the blood on the doorposts (the blood of the cross), the bones unbroken (John 19:36), and the lamb slain at twilight (Jesus died at the time of the evening sacrifice). Paul explicitly calls Christ "our Passover lamb."